Human Body Muscles, Muscles in Human Body, Muscles of body diagram, Human Body Muscles Diagram and Details, Human body Muscles Details and Parts Names

Muscles in Human Body

Human Body Muscles Details

And Diagrams

Abductor:

Small muscles arising from the back portion of hand and foot and extending to base of little finger or little toe.

Abductor hallucis:

Extends from heel bone to base of big toe.

Abductor pollicis longus:

Extends from muscles and tendons of forearm to base of thumb.

Adductor brevis:

Extends from pubic bone to thighbone.

Adductor hallucis:

Extends from bones of foot to base of big toe.

Adductor longus:

A larger muscle than abductor brevis, arising from the pubic bone and extending to femur.

Adductor magnus:

Extends from pubic bone and ischium to femur.

Adductor pollicis:

Extends from small bones of hand to base of thumb.

Anconeus:

Extends from umerus in upper aram to ulna in forearm.

Aryepiglottic:

From the arytenoid cartilage to the epiglottis, i.e., the structure which closes windpipe when swallowing.

Arytenoid:

From one arytenoid cartilage to the other.

Auricularis:

Extending from covering membrance of skull to outer ear.

Biceps brachii:

Extends from scapula and humerus in upper arm to bones and tissue of forearm.

Biceps Femoris:

Extends from femur and ischium to fibula and fibrous tissues below knee.

Brachialis:

Extends from humerus in upper arm to ulna in forearm.

Brachioradialis:

From humerus in upper arm to radius in the forearm.

Buccinator:

Extends from upper and lower jaw bones to muscles about mouth.

Bulbocarvernosus:

Extends from perineum to penis.

Ciliary:

Extends from membrance around iris to ciliary process of iris in eys.

Coccygeus:

From ischium to coccyx at base of spine.

Constrictor of pharynx:

Extends from cartilages and ligaments of neck to pharynx.

Coraco-brachialis:

From muscles of lower abdomen to pubis.

Cremaster:

From muscles of lower abdomen to pubis.

Cricoarytenoid:

From cricoid cartilages to arytenoid cartilage in neck.

Cricothyroid:

Extends from cricoid cartilage to thyroid cartilage.

Dartos:

Located beneath the skin of scrotum.

Deltoid:

Extends from callarbone and scapula, over the shoulder, to humerus in upper arm.

Diaphragm:

Extends across body nd separates chest cavity from abdomen cavity.

Digastric:

Extends from lower jaw to hyoid cartilage in neck.

Erector clitoris:

From ischium of pelvis to tissues around the clitoris.

Erector penis:

From ischium of pelvis to tissues around the clitoris.

Erector pili:

From deep layer of skin to hair follicles.

Extensor carpi radialis:

From humerus to bones of wrist.

Extensor arpi ulnaris:

From humerus in upper arm to bones of wrist.

Extensor digitorum of feet:

From heel bone to toes.

Extensor digitorum of hands:

Extends from humerus in upper arm to tendons of fingers on back of hands.

Extensor hallucis:

Extends from fibula bone of leg and heel bone to base of big toe.

Extensor pollicis:

Extends from radius and ulna bones of forearm of thumb.

Flexor carpi radialis:

Extents from humerus to bones in front of the wrist.

Flexor carpi ulnaris:

From humerus and ulna to bones in front of the wrist.

Flexor digitorum of feet:

Extends from tibial and heel bone to toes.

Flexor digitorum of hands:

From ulna in forearm to fingers.

Flexor hallucis:

From fibula in leg and bones of foot to base of big toe.

Flexor pollicis:

From radius bone in forearm and bones of wrist to thumb.

Gastrocenemius:

Extends down leg from femur to heel bone.

Gemellus:

From ischium of pelvis to femur bone of thigh.

Genioglossus:

Extends from lower jawbone to tongue.

Glossopalatine:

From soft palate to tongue.

Gluteus maximus, medius and minimus:

From bones of pelvis to upper, outer part of femur.

Gracilis:

From pubic bone down to tibia in leg.

Hamstring:

Three large muscles extending down back of thigh, from ischium to tibia below knee.

Iliacus:

Extends from pelvis bones to femur in thigh.

Iliocostal:

From ribs to vertebral column.

Iiiopseas:

From lumber vertebra in back to thinghbone.

Infraspinatus:

Extends from shoulder blade to upper arm.

Intercostal:

Extend from one rib to another.

Interossel:

Extends from bones of hands and/or feet to tendons of hands and/or feet.

Laissimus dorsi:

Extends from spine and ribs to humerus in upper arm.

Levator ani:

From fibrous tissue and bones of pelvis, it forms a sling and goes to the coccyx and perineum.

Levator scapulae:

Extends from spinal column in neck to shoulder blade.

Lingual:

Extend from base to tip of tongue.

Longissimus:

Extend up back near spine.

Longitudinal of tongue:

Same as lingual muscles.

Longus capitis:

Extends from vertebrae in neck to base of skull.

Longus colli:

Vertebra of neck and chest, up and down spine.

Lumbrical of hands and toes:

Extend from flexor tendons of hands and/or toes to extensor tendons.

Masseter:

Extends from cheekbone to lower jawbone.

Mylohyoid:

Extends from lower jaw to hyoid bone in neck.

Nasalis:

Maxillary bone of face to bridge.

Oblique, abdominal:

Extends from lower ribs to midline of abdomen and pubis.

Oblique of head:

Extends from vertebrae in neck to base of skull.

Oblique of eye:

Extends from orbit to outer membrane of eyeball.

Obturator:

Extends from bones of pubis to femur.

Omohyoid:

Extends from upper border of shoulder blade to hyoid bone in neck.

Opponens pollicis:

Extends from bones of and to base of thumb.

Opponens Oculi:

Extends from orbit to skin about eyes.

Orbicularis oris:

Lies beneath skin of mouth.

Palmaris:

Extend down front of forearm to palm of hand.

Pectineus:

Extends from pubic bone to femur.

Pectoral:

Extend from collarbone, breast bone and ribs o shoulder blade and humerus of arm.

Peroneus:

Extend from bones of leg to bones of foot.

Pharyngo-palaine:

Extends from soft palate to back of throat.

Pirifomis:

Extends from sacrum and other bones of pelvis o femur.

Plantaris:

Extends from lower end of femur to heel.

Platysma:

Tissues beneath skin of neck.

Popliteus:

Outer, lower portion of femur to tibia in upper leg.

Pronator:

Extend from lower end of humerus and ulna to radius in forearm.

Psoas:

Extend from vertebrae in lower back to femur in thigh.

Pterygoid:

Extend from face and upper jaw to lower jaw.

Quadratus femoris:

Extends from ischium to upper thigh.

Quadratus lumborum:

Extends from hipbone and vertebra to last rib in lower chest.

Quadriceps femoris:

General term for the vastus and rectus femoris muscles.

Rectus abdominis:

Extends from bottom of breast bone and lower ribs to pubis.

Rectus capitis:

Extend from vertebra in neck to skull.

Rectus femoris:

Extends from hipbone down front of thigh, over knee to upper leg.

Rectus Oculi:

Extend from orbit to eyeball.

Rhomboid:

Extend from vertebra in neck to scapula near midline.

Risorius:

Extend from tissue beneath skin of face to corners of mouth.

Sartorius:

Extends from hipbone to tibia in leg.

Scalene:

Extends from vertebra in neck to first and second ribs.

Semimembranosus:

Ischium to tibia in lg.

Semispinalis:

Extend from vertebrae in neck and upper chest upward to base of skull.

Semitendinosus:

Ischium to tibia in upper leg.

Serratus:

Extends from spine in chest and lower back to ribs.

Soleus:

Extends from tibia and fibula in upper leg to heel.

Sphincter ani:

Extends from coccyx at base of spine around anus.

Sphincter pupillae:

Surrounds pupil of eye.

Sphincter Urethrae:

Extends from pubic bone to midline.

Sphincter vaginae:

Extends around vaginal opening.

Spinalis:

Extend from vertebrae in neck, chest and back to other vertebrae in neck, chest and back.

Splenius:

Extend from vertebrae in the chest and neck to back of head.

Stapedius:

A tiny muscle extending from stapes in middle ear to eardrum.

Sternocleidomastoid:

Extends from upper end of breastbone and collarbone to mastoid region of skull.

Sternoboid:

Extends from upper end of breastbone to thyroid cartilage.

Sternothyroid:

Extends from upper end of breastbone to throid cartilage.

Styloglossus:

Extends from styloid bone to tongue.

Subscapularis:

Extends from scapula to humenus.

Supinator:

Extends from humerus and ulna to radius in forearm.

Supraspinaus:

Extends from scapula to humerus.

Temporal:

Extends from temple to lower jaw.

Tensor facialatae:

Extends from crest of hip, down along outside of thigh, to leg.

Teres major:

Extends from outer border of scapula to humerus.

Teres minor:

Extends from outer border of scapula to humerus.

Thyroarytenoid:

Extends from thyroid cartilage to arytenoid cartilage in larynx.

Thyroapiglottis:

Extends from thyroid cartilage to epiglottis.

Thyrohyoid:

Exends from thyroid cartilage to hyoid bone in neck.

Tibialis anterior:

Extends from tibia, in front of leg, down to bones of foot.

Tibialis posterior:

Extends from tibia, and fibula, in back of leg, down to bones of foot.

Trapeius:

A large muscle extending from base of skull and vertebrae in neck to the collarbone, shoulder blade and tip of shoulder.

Triceps brachii:

Extends from upper end of humerus, in upper arm, to ulna bone in forearm.

Vstus:

Extend down entire front of thigh to kneecap and tibia in leg.