Common Abbreviations
A.A - Automobile Association; anti aircraft
A.A.F - Auxiliary Air Force
A.B. - Able-Bodied (in army enlistment)
Abbr., - Abbreviation
A.B.C. - Atomic Biological and Chemical Warfare
A.C. - Alternating Current; Air Conditioned
a/c., Acct. - Account
A.C.A. - Associate of the
A.C.C. - Auxiliary Cadet Corps
acctt. - Accountant
ad. - Advertisement (s)
A.D. - Anno Domino (in the year of our Lord)
A.D.C - Aide-de-camp
ad. Fin. - Ad finem ( at or toward the end)
ad. Init. - Ad initium (at he beginning)
Adjt. - Adjutant
ad.lib. - At pleasure
ad.lac - At the place
ad.val - Ad valorem (according o or in proportion to the value)
A.G. - Accountant General; Adjutant General
A.H. - Anno Hegirae (in the year of Hegira)
A.H.Q. - Air Headquarters or Army Headquarters
A.I.A. - Associate of the
A.I.C.C. - All
A.I.I. - Air
A.I.R. - All
A.I.R.F. - All India Railwaymen’s Federation
A.I.S.A. - All
a.m. - ante meridiem (before noon)
A.M.I.C.E. - Associate Member of
A.M.I.E.E. - Associate Member of
ANZUS -
A.O.C. - Air Officer Commanding
A.O.D. - Arm Ordnance Depot.
A.P. - Associated Press; Andhra Pradesh
A.P.I. - Associated Press of
A.R.P. - Air Raid Precaution
A.S. - Anglo Saxon
A.T.C. - Army Training Corps.
A.T.S. - Anti Tetanus Serum
b. - born; bowled (in cricket); bye (in games)
B. - Black (this is o indicate the degree of blackness in pencils, indicated by
the number of B’s)
B.A. - Bachelor of Arts
B.B.C. - British Broadcasting Corporation
B.C. - Before Christ
B.C.G. - Bacillus Calmete Guerin (a vaccine)
B.C.L. - Bachelor of Civil Law
B.G.L. - Bachelor of General Law
B.Com., - Bachelor of Commerce
B.D. - Bachelor of Divinity
B.D.S. - Bachelor of Dental Surgery
B.E., - Bachelor of Engineering
B.Ed. - Bachelor of Education
b.f. - Brought forward
b.h.p. - Back horse power
B.I.F. - British Industries Fair
B.O.L. - Bachelor of Law
B.Lit. - Bachelor of Literature
B.M. - Bachelor of Medicine
B.Mus. - Bachelor of Music
B.O.A.C. - British Overseas Airways Corporation
bot. - Botany; bought
B.O.T. - Board of Trade
b.p. - Bills payable; birth place; bills of parcels
b.pt. - Boiling point
Brig. - Brigadier
B.S.A. - Birmingham Small Arms Company
B.Sc. - Bachelor of Science
B.V.Sc. - Bachelor of Veterinary Science
c. - Catch (in cricket); cent (in coinage)
C. - Centigrade; Centum
c.c. - Cubic centimetre
Cantab. - (of)
Caps. - Capital Letters
C.A.R.E. - Cooperative for American Relief Everywhere
C.B.I. - Central Bureau of Investigation
C.C.I. - Cricket Club of
c.d. - Cumulative dividend (in market quotations)
C.D. - Cumulative Deposit
C.D.C. - Commonwealth Development Corporation
C.D.F.C. - Commonwealth Development Finance Company
C.D.P. - Community Development
C.E. - Civil Engineer
C.E.C. - Chief Election Commissioner
C.E.E.C. - Committee for European Economic Cooperation
cf. - Compare (confer)
C.G.S. - Centimetre Gram Second (System)
C.I.A. - Criminal Investigation Agency
C.I.D. - Criminal Investigation Department
C.I.E. - Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire
C.I.F. - Cost, Insurance and Freight
C-in-C - Commander-in-Chief
C.J. - Chief Justice
cm. - Centimetre
C.M. - Chief Minister
C.N.D. - Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
C.O. - Commanding Officer
c.o. - Carried over
c/o. - Care of
C.O.D. - Cash on delivery; Concise Oxford Dictionary
Co-ops - Cooperative Societies
CORE - (
cos. - Cosine
C.P.I. - Communist Party of
C.P.I.(M) - Communist Party of
Cr. - Credit; Creditor; crore (s)
C.R.O. - Commonwealth Relations Office
C.O.S.I. - Companion of the Order of the Star of
C.S.I.R. - Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
ct. - Carat
cum. - Cumulative (in deposits and shares)
cum.div. - Cumulative dividend
C.W.C. - Central Warehousing Corporation; Congress Working Committee;
Central Water Commission
C.W.O. - Cash With Order
cwt. - (Cent) hundred weight
d. - Dime (penny); delete; dated
D.A. - Dearness Allowance; Daily Allowance
Dak. - Dakota
D.C. - da capo (repeat from the beginning)
D.C.E. - Directorate of Collegiate Education
D.C.L. - Doctor of Civil Laws
D/D - Demand Draft
D.D. - Doctor of Divinity
Dept. - Department
D.F.C. - Distinguished Flying Cross
D.Litt. - Doctor of Literature / Letters
D.L.O. - Dead Letter Office
D.M. - Deutsche Mark
D.Mus. - Doctor of Music
D.S.E. - Director of School Education
doz. - Dozen
D.P. - Displaced Person
D.P.H. - Director of Public Health; Diploma in Public Health
D.Phil. - Doctor of Philosophy
D.P.I. - Director of Physical Instruction
D.Sc., - Doctor of Science
D.S.M. - Distinguished Service Medals
D.S.O. - Distinguished Service Order
D.V. - Dev volente (God Willing)
D.V.C. - Damodar Valley Corporation
dwt. - Dead weight (Maximum haulage of a ship)
E.B. - Electricity Board
Ed. - Editor, edition
e.g. - Example gratia (for exmple)
E.C.A.F.E. - Economic Commission for Asia and
E.C.M. - European Common Market
E.&O.E. - Errors and omission excepted
E.P.T. - Excess Profit Tax
E.R.P. - European Recovery Programme
Esq. - Esquire
etc. - Et cetera (and so on; and others)
et. seq. - And the following
Exam. - Examination
Ex.div. - Without dividend
Ex.Officio - By virtue of one’s office
F., Fahr. - Fahrenheit
f.a.a. - Free of all average
F.A.O. - Food and Agriculture Organisation
f.a.s. - free alongside ship
F.B.I. - Federal Bureau of Investigation
F.C.A. - Fellow of he
F.C.W.A. - Fellow of the
f.g.a. - Free of General Average
F.H. - Fire Hydrant
F.I.C.C.I. - Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry
F.I.A. - Fellow of the
fi.fa. - fiere facias (see it is done)
FIFA - Federation of International Football Association
fig. - Figure
F.M. - Field Marshal
f.pt. - Freezing point
F.R.A.S. - Fellow of he Royal Asiatic Society
F.R.C.S. - Fellow of the
F.R.G.S. - Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society
F.R.I.B.A. - Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects
F.R.I.C.S. - Fellow of the Royal Institute of Chartered Surgeons
F.R.C.V.S. - Fellow of the
F.R.S. - Fellow of the Royal Society
ft. - Foot, feet
G.A.T.T. - General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
gal. - Gallon
G.B. - Great British
G.B.S. - George Bernard Shaw
G.C.S.I. - Grand Commander (of the Order) of the Star of
G.C.M. - Greatest Common Measure
G.C.V.O. - Grand Cross of the Victorian Order
G.H.Q. - General Headquarters
G.M.T. - Greenwich Mean Time
G.O. - Government Order
G.O.C. - General Officer Commanding
G.O.M. - Grand Old Man
G.P.O. - General Post Office
G.R.I. - Georgius Rex (Emperor)
H.C.F. - Highest Common Factor
H.E. - His/Her Excellency or Eminence
H.H. - His/Her Highness
H.M. - His/Her Majesty
H.P. - Horse Power
Hon. - Honourable, Honorary
H.R.H. - His (Her) Royal Highness
ht. - Height
h.t. - High tension
H.T.L. - High Tank Level
h.w. - Hit Wicket
H.W.M. - High Water Mark
I.A. & A.S. - Indian Accounts and Audit Service
I.A.M.C. - Indian Army Medical Corps.
I.A.C. - Indian Airlines Corporation
I.A.E.A. - International Atomic Energy Agency
I.A.F. - Indian Air Force
I.A.O.C. - Indian Army Ordnance Corps.
I.A.S. - Indian Administrative Service
I.A.T.A. - International Air Transport Agency
ibid - ibidem (ui the same place)
I.B.R.D. - International Bank of Reconstruction and Development
i.c - In Charge
I.C.A.O. - International Civil Aviation Organisation
I.C.B.M. - Inter Continental Ballistic Missile
I.C.A.R. - Indian Council of Agriculture Research
I.C.H.R. - Indian Council of Historical Research
I.C.I. - Imperial Chemical Industries
ICICI - Industrial Credit Investment Corporation of
I.C.M.R. - Indian Council of Medical Research
I.C.S. - Indian Civil Service
I.C.S.C. - International Control Supervisory Commission
I.C.W.A. -
IDBI - Industrial Development Bank of
i.e. - id est (that is)
I.E.N.S. - Indian and Eastern News Paper Society
I.F.C. - Industrial Financial Corporation
I.F.W.J. - Indian Federation of Working Journalists
I.F.T.U. - International Federation of Trade Unions
I.G.N.O.U. - Indira Gandhi National Open University
I.G.Y. - International Geophysical Year
I.I.S. - Indian Institute of Science
I.I.T. - Indian Institute of Technology
I.L.O. - International Labour Organisation
I.L.P. - International Labour Party
I.M.F. - International Monetary Fund
in. - Inch (s)
inc. - Incorporated
I.N.A. - Indian National Army
incog. - Incognito (under disguise)
I.N.S. - Indian Naval Ship
I.N.S.A. -
inst. - Instant
I.N.R.W.F. - Indian National Railway Workers Federation
I.N.T.U.C. - Indian National Trade Union Congress
I.O.U. - I Owe you
I.P.S. - Indian Police Service
I.Q. - Intelligence Quotient
I.R.O. - International Refugee Organization
I.R.B.M. -
I.S.I. - Indian Standards Institute
I.S.O. - Indian Standards Organisation
I.S.T. - Indian Standard Time
ital. - italics
I.T.I. - Indian Telephones Industry; Indian Technical Institute
I.T.O. - International Trade Organisation
I.T.U. - International Telecommunication
I.T.U.C. - Indian Trade Union Congress
Jn. - Junction
J.P. - Justice of Peace
Jr. - Junior
Kc. - Kilocycles
K.G. - Knight of he Garter
kl. - Kilolitre
km. - Kilometre
K.M.T. - Kuo-Min-Tang (Chinese Nationalist Party)
Kt. - Knight
Kv. - Kilovolt
Kw. - Kilowatt
Kwh. - Kilowatt hours
Lb. - Pound(s)
L.B.W. - Leg before wicket
L.C.M. - Least Common Multiple
L.I.C. - Life Insurance Corporation
Lieut. - Lieutenant
L.I.M. - Licentiate in Indigenous Medicine
L.K.G. -
L.LB. - Bachelor of Laws
L.LD. - Doctor of Laws; Legum Doctor
L.R.C.P. - Licentiate of the
L.R.C.S. - Licentiate of the
Lt.Col. - Lieutenant Colonel
Lt.Com. - Lieutenant Commander
Ltd. - Limited
Lt.Gen. - Lieutenant General
Lt.Gov. - Lieutenant Governor
M.A. - Master of Arts
Maj.Gen. - Major General
maths. - Mathematics
M.B. - Bachelor of Medicines
M.B.B.S. - Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
M.C. - Military Cross
M.D. - Doctor of Medicines
memo. - Memorandum
Messrs. - Monsieoures (Sirs, Gentlemen)
M.P. - Member of Parliament
M.p.g. - Miles per gallon
M.p.h. - Miles per hour
M.L.A. - Member of Legislative Assembly
M.L.C. - Member of Legislative Council
Mr. - Mister; Master
M.R.C.S. - Member of the
M.R.C.V.S. - Member of he Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons
ms(s) - Manuscript(s)
MS. - Master of Surgery
Mt(s) - Mountain(s)
M.T.B. - Motor Torpedo Boat
M.V.C. - Maha Vir Chakra
NAFENA - Near and Far East News Agency
N.A.T.O. -
N.B. - Nota Bene (Note well)
N.C.C. - National Cadet Corps
N.C.O. - Non Commissioned Officer
N.D.F. - National Defence Fund
N.E.F.A. - North East Frontier Agency
N.G.O. - Non Gazetted Officer; Non Governmental Organisatior
NOMAD - Navy Oceanographic Meteorological Automatic Device
O.C. - Office Copy; Officer Commanding
O.G.L. - Open General Licence
O.H.M.S. - On His (Her) Majesty’s Service
O.I.G.S. - On Indian Government Service
O.K. - Oll Korrect (All Correct)
O.M. - Order of Merit
O.T.A. - Officer’s
Oxon. - (of)
Oz. - Ounce
p.c. - Per Cent; Post Card
P.E.N. - (International Club of) Poets, Essayists and Novelist
P.G. - Post Graduate; Paying Guest
Ph.D. - Doctor of Philosophy
P.M. - Prime Minister
p.m. - post meridian (after noon)
P.M.G. - Postmaster General
P.O. - Post Office
P.O.W. - Prisoner of War
P.R.O. - Public Relations Officer
P.S. - Post Script
P.T.I. - Press Trust of Indian
P.T.O. - Please Turn Over
P.W.D. - Public Works Department
Q.E.D. - Quiod erat demonstratum (which is to be shown or proved)
Q.E.F. - Quiod erat faciedum (which was to be done)
R.A. -
R.A.F. - Royal Air Force
R.B.I. - Reserve Bank of
ref. - Reference
Rev - Reverend
R.I.P. - Requiescat in peace (may he or she rest in peace)
R.L.O. - Returned Letter Office
R.M.S. - Railway Mail Service
R.N. - Royal Navy
R.S.S. - Rshriya Swayam Sewak Sangh
R.S.V.P. - Respondez sil vous plait (Please reply to the invitation)
R.T.O. - Regional Transport Office
SEATO -
SHAPE - Supreme Headquarters of Allied Powers in
S.I. - Star of
S.J. - Society of Jesus
S.J.A.A. - S.John’s Ambulance Association
S.O.S. - Save our Souls (Distress signal)
S.S.B. - Service Selection Board
S.P.C.A. - Society of Prevention of Cruelty of Animals
S.P.G. - Special Protection Group
sp.gr. - Specific Gravity
S.S.L.C. - Secondary School Leaving Certificate
St. - Saint; Street
SUNFED - Special United Nations Fund for Economic Development
syn. - Synonym
T.A. - Traveling Allowance
T.B. - Tubercle Bacillus
TISCO - Tata Iron and Steel Company
T.N.T. - Tri Nitro Toulune (an explosive)
Tr.,Trans. - Transpose
T.C. - Transfer Certificate; Ticket Collector, Travel Concession
Three. D. - Three Diamentional
T.U.C. - Trade Union Congress
T.V. - Television
T.W.A. - Trans World Airways
U.A.W. - United Arab Emirates
U.K.G. -
UNAEC - United Nations Atomic Energy Commission
UNCAFE - United Nations Commission for Asia and
UNESCO - United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation
UNICEF - United National International Children’s Emergency Fund
UNHARC - United Nations Human Rights Commission
U.N.O. - United Nations Organisation
U.P.S.C. - Union Public Service Commission
U.S.I.S. -
V.C. - Vicoria Cross; Vice Chancel
V.I.P. - Very Important Person
V.O. - Village Officer; Vigilance Officer
V.P.P. - Value Payable by Post
Vr.C. - Vir Chakra
V.T.O.L. - Vertical Take off and Landing
W.H.O. - World Health Organisation
W.W.F. - World Wrestlers Federation; World Wildlife Fund
X-mas - Christmas
X-ian - Christian
Y.M.C.A. - Young Men’s Christian Association
Y.M.I.A. - Young Men’s Indian Association
Y.W.C.A. - Young Women’s Christian Association
Z.E.T.A. - Zero Energy Thermo Nuclear Assembly
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